Why you Should Get the Australian Shepherd Instead of the American Water Spaniel.

Last Updated: Jun 15, 2022

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Australian Shepherd Versus American Water Spaniel: Introduction

Are you thinking of getting a new pet dog, and you have narrowed down your choices to the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel? Well, you have come to the right place. Because in this article, we will provide you with a detailed comparison of these two dog breeds to help you decide which of the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel better suits you.

We will provide you a detailed discussion and comparison of dog attributes such as intelligence, price, general health, friendliness, etc, for both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel.

Furthermore, we will let you know which one of the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel is better suited for new dog owners, for owners with kids, for owners that live in apartments, for owners with dog allergies, etc.

Importantly, we did some analysis and calculation and we obtained a number that we call the Better-Pet Score™ for both the Australian Shepherd and for the American Water Spaniel. The dog breed with the higher Better-Pet score is the `better` pet. We hope that these Better-Pet Scores will provide you with more insight into deciding which pet to get between the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel.

Our only goal here is to help you make a well-thought-out decision on your next long-term companion, be it the Australian Shepherd or the American Water Spaniel.

Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel

Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel: Overview

Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are similar in size. The Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are both medium-sized dogs.

Furthermore, the Australian Shepherd belongs to the Herding Dogs group. Herding Dogs were bred for moving livestock, including sheep, cattle, and even reindeer. Herding dogs work closely with their human shepherds, and their natural intelligence and responsiveness make them highly trainable. They have high levels of energy, which needs to be channeled properly to prevent destructive behavior. Herding breeds are protective of their people and property and make excellent watchdogs. Their intelligence, agility, and activity level make them well suited to dog sports.

On the other hand, the American Water Spaniel belongs to the Sporting Dogs group. Sporting Dogs were bred to help hunters catch and retrieve feathered game. Some sporting dog breeds such as Retrievers, which were built for swimming, were bred to hunt waterfowl in water. Whereas sporting dog breeds like setters, spaniels, and pointing breeds were bred to hunt quail, pheasant, and other game birds nest on grasslands. Many Sporting Group breeds have thick, water-repellent coats that protect them from harsh hunting conditions.

Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel: Comparison Table

The table below compares the Australian Shepherd to the American Water Spaniel based on different important factors such as Price, Health, Kid-friendliness, etc.

When a dog breed scores higher for a factor than the other dog breed, the box of the breed that scores higher is shaded green and the box of the breed that scores lower is shaded red. When there is no difference between the breeds for a particular factor then the box is shaded gray for both pets. Also, when the factor is not important in picking a pet, or when the factor cannot be compared between two pets, the box for the factor is shaded gray for both pets

Most of the factors in the table for each dog breed are ranked on a scale of 1 to 5. “1” means “worst”, and “5” means “best”.

However, some factors such as “Price”, “Average Lifespan”, etc. cannot be on a scale of 1 to 5, so they are not on a scale of 1 to 5 in the comparison table.

Later in this article, we will further explain each factor as it applies to the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel

FactorAustralian ShepherdAmerican Water Spaniel
Adapts Well To Apartment Living1/52/5
Does NOT Drool5/55/5
Easy To Groom1/53/5
Life Span12 to 15 years12 to 15 years
Height18 to 23 inches tall at the shoulder1 foot, 3 inches to 1 foot, 6 inches tall at the s
Good For Novice Owners2/52/5
Tolerates Being Alone2/51/5
General Health2/53/5
Friendly Toward Strangers3/53/5
Does NOT Shed3/53/5
Tolerates Cold Weather4/52/5
Tolerates Hot Weather4/54/5
Kid-Friendly4/55/5
Potential NOT to Gain Weight2/53/5
Does NOT chew on things2/51/5
Low Prey Drive2/54/5
Does NOT Bark or Howl2/53/5
Calmness/ Low Vigor2/54/5
Weight40 to 65 pounds25 to 45 pounds
Easygoing1/51/5
Affectionate With Family5/55/5
Dog Friendly5/52/5
Easy To Train5/54/5
Intelligence5/53/5
Tendency NOT to Wander1/51/5
NOT Rambunctious1/51/5
Minimal Exercise Needs1/51/5
Potential For Playfulness5/55/5
Average Lifespan13.5 years13.5 years
Average Price$1180No Data
Price Range$800 – $1500No Data
Temperament Score82.2 percent77.8 percent
Common Health Problems and Recommended Health Tests
  • Autoimmune thyroiditis
  • Clear By Parentage
  • Collie Eye Anomaly
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Eye Examination
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Multiple Drug Sensitivity
  • Cardiac Evaluation
  • Eye Examination- Biennial exams until age 6 (every two years).
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Popularity out of 200 Dog Breeds15159
    *Data from AKC.org (The American Kennel Club),dogtime.com, OFA.org (The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals), petcalculator.com, wikipedia.org, ATTS.org (The American Temperament Test Society)

    Next, we added the scores of the factors that can be added together for the Australian Shepherd in the table (that is, `Ease of Grooming` score + `General Health` score + `Calmness` score + …etc) and we compared it to the corresponding total score for the American Water Spaniel. We call these total scores the Better-Pet Scores, as we mentioned earlier. We called this score the Better-Pet score because the better dog breed will have a higher score. This is because the pet will the higher score will have minimal needs and be easier to have as a pet.

    The Better-Pet score for the Australian Shepherd is 70 out of 125 while the Better-Pet score for the American Water Spaniel is 71 out of 125.

    Despite the higher Better-Pet score of the American Water Spaniel, we still believe that the Australian Shepherd is a better pet than the American Water Spaniel.

    This is because Australian Shepherds are much cuter but you cannot put a score on cuteness. If you could put a score on cuteness, then the Australian Shepherd will come out on top.

    Also, we are biased in favor of the Australian Shepherd :-). We are for the Australian Shepherd. So get a Australian Shepherd!

    Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel

    The Most Remarkable Differences Between the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel

    Below is a list of where the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are most different:

  • Australian Shepherds get along well with other dogs. However, American Water Spaniels do not get along well with other dogs.
  • The Similarities Between the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel

    The Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are very similar in certain aspects. Below is the list of where the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are most similar:

  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel do not adapt well to apartment living.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel do not have the tendency to drool.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are not the best dogs for new dog owners.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel do not like to be left alone.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel have the tendency to develop certain health problems.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel can tolerate hot weather.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel gain weight easily. You need to pay careful attention to what you feed them.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are prone to nip and chew at things.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are highly vocal. They have the tendency to bark and howl.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are easily disturbed by noise in their environments. They are sensitive to human tone. They will understand the tone of your voice when you try to correct their behaviors with a firm tone.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are very easy to train.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel have very high energy levels. They need a lot of exercise time to release their high energy.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel require a lot of exercise. They are good for owners who like to exercise.
  • Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are very playful.
  • Size Comparison of the Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel

    Now, let us discuss the difference in size between the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel.

    The Australian Shepherd weighs 40 to 65 pounds when fully grown. The Australian Shepherd is 18 to 23 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.

    On the other hand, the American Water Spaniel weighs 25 to 45 pounds when fully grown. The American Water Spaniel is 1 foot, 3 inches to 1 foot, 6 inches tall at the s when fully grown.

    Size of Australian Shepherd versus Size of American Water Spaniel

    Appearance (Colors) of the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel

    Australian Shepherd Colors

    The Australian Shepherd comes in the following beautiful primary colors:

    • Brown / Chocolate
    • Tricolor (Brown, Black, & White)
    • Black
    • Merle (Red)
    • Gray / Blue / Silver
    • Red / Chestnut / Orange
    • Yellow / Tan / Blond / Fawn
    • Harlequin
    • Merle (Blue)
    • White / Cream
    • Apricot / Beige
    • Bicolor
    • Golden
    • Brindle

    The Australian Shepherd comes in the following lovely secondary colors in addition to its primary colors:

    • White / Cream
    • Brown / Chocolate
    • Yellow / Tan / Blond / Fawn
    • Red / Chestnut / Orange
    • Black
    • Tricolor (Brown, Black, & White)
    • Sable
    • Gray / Blue / Silver
    • Merle (Blue)

    American Water Spaniel Colors

    The American Water Spaniel comes in the following beautiful primary colors:

    • Red / Chestnut / Orange
    • Black

    The American Water Spaniel comes in the following lovely secondary colors in addition to its primary colors:

      Lifespan of Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel

      The lifespan of the Australian Shepherd is between 12 to 15 years. The average lifespan of the Australian Shepherd is 13.5 years.

      The lifespan of the American Water Spaniel is between 12 to 15 years. The average lifespan of the American Water Spaniel is 13.5 years.

      The American Water Spaniel live as long as the Australian Shepherd.

      Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel

      Temperament of the American Water Spaniel Versus the Australian Shepherd

      The Australian Shepherd has a better temperament than the American Water Spaniel.

      This is because the temperament score for the Australian Shepherd is 82.2 percent while the temperament score for the American Water Spaniel is 77.8 percent, according to the American Temperament Test Society (ATTS).

      The American Temperament Test Society (ATTS) is a non-profit organization whose mission is to provide fair and objective evaluations of the temperaments of dog breeds.

      Dog breeds with low temperament scores tend to show unprovoked aggression, they easily panic without quickly recovering from the panic, and they tend to avoid people. However, dog breeds with high temperament scores are not aggressive and are not shy. Also, these dogs are generally friendly and are protective of their owners.

      The average temperament score across all dog breeds (over 250 breeds) is 83.7 percent.

      With its temperament score of 82.2 percent, the Australian Shepherd has a below-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.

      With its temperament score of 77.8 percent, the American Water Spaniel has a below-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.

      The ATTS obtained the temperament scores of the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel by measuring the temperaments of 702 Australian Shepherds and 9 American Water Spaniels.

      Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel

      The Popularity of Australian Shepherd versus Popularity of American Water Spaniel

      Every year, the American Kennel Club (AKC) publishes information on how popular a dog breed is in that particular year. The AKC gets the popularity information of a breed from how many dogs of that breed the owners register with the AKC every year. The AKC collects this data for about 200 dog breeds. The AKC collects this data for purebred dogs only(no mixed or hybrid dogs).

      The graphs and the table below show the popularity of the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel over the years.

      Based on the AKC popularity data over the years, the Australian Shepherd is more popular with dog owners than the American Water Spaniel. This is because, over the years, the average popularity of the Australian Shepherd is 15 out of about 200 dog breeds while the average popularity of the American Water Spaniel is 159 out of about 200 dog breeds.

      Popularity of Australian Shepherd

      Popularity of Australian Shepherd

      Popularity of American Water Spaniel

      Popularity of American Water Spaniel

      Year Australian Shepherd Popularity Rank American Water Spaniel Popularity Rank
      2013 20 144
      2014 18 160
      2015 17 157
      2016 16 156
      2017 17 167
      2018 15 166
      2019 13 164
      2020 12 158
      2021 12 166

      Health Problems of Australian Shepherd versus Health Problems of American Water Spaniel

      Every dog breed has its own set of health problems that it has a tendency to develop. There is nothing like a perfect dog breed.

      Both the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel are prone to certain genetic health conditions. The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) is the organization that keeps track of health problems in dogs. Based on the extensive records that the OFA keeps, the OFA knows what health problems each dog breed is naturally prone to develop. Hence, the OFA recommends which health screening that breeders should perform on a dog breed to make sure that the breeders won`t breed `defective` dog parents that can pass down defective genes to their puppy offspring.

      The more health problems a dog breed is prone to develop, the more health tests the OFA will recommend for that dog breed.

      Based on our review of OFA records, we found that the Australian Shepherd is prone to more genetic health problems than the American Water Spaniel.

      This is because the OFA recommends more screening health tests for the Australian Shepherd than for the American Water Spaniel.

      7 health tests are recommended for Australian Shepherd while 3 tests are recommended for the American Water Spaniel.

      Below is a detailed discussion of health problems in Australian Shepherds and in American Water Spaniels.

      Australian Shepherd Health Problems

      Australian Shepherds are genetically prone to certain health problems. However, breeders can reduce the chances of producing Australian Shepherd puppies with genetic defects by making sure that a puppy`s parents are free from genetic health problems before allowing the parent to make puppies.

      The OFA provides breeders recommendations on which genetic diseases that breeders should screen their dog parents and puppies for.

      If you want a Australian Shepherd puppy that will grow up to be healthy, make sure that your Australian Shepherd breeder screens your puppy or your puppy`s parents for the health problems that the OFA recommends for your puppy`s breed. This will increase the chances that your puppy is free from genetic defects.

      The following are the health tests that Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) recommends that breeders should screen Australian Shepherds for:

    • Autoimmune thyroiditis
    • Clear By Parentage
    • Collie Eye Anomaly
    • Elbow Dysplasia
    • Eye Examination
    • Hip Dysplasia
    • Multiple Drug Sensitivity

    • You can find out more about OFA`s recommended tests for Australian Shepherds here.

      American Water Spaniel Health Problems

      American Water Spaniels are genetically prone to certain health problems. However, breeders can reduce the chances of producing American Water Spaniel puppies with genetic defects by making sure that a puppy`s parents are free from genetic health problems before allowing the parent to make puppies.

      The OFA provides breeders recommendations on which genetic diseases that breeders should screen their dog parents and puppies for.

      If you want a American Water Spaniel puppy that will grow up to be healthy, make sure that your American Water Spaniel breeder screens your puppy or your puppy`s parents for the health problems that the OFA recommends for your puppy`s breed. This will increase the chances that your puppy is free from genetic defects.

      The following are the health tests that Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) recommends that breeders should screen American Water Spaniels for:

    • Cardiac Evaluation
    • Eye Examination- Biennial exams until age 6 (every two years).
    • Hip Dysplasia

    • You can find out more about OFA`s recommended tests for American Water Spaniels here.

      More Discussions on Health Problems in Australian Shepherds and American Water Spaniels

      Based on our analysis of data from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals, of all known genetic health problems in dogs, the health problem that is most commonly seen in the Australian Shepherd Breed is Cataracts problems.

      This is because the Australian Shepherd ranks 1 out of 5 dog breeds for Cataracts problems. In fact, in a health test conducted on 107 Australian Shepherds, 2 of them had Cataracts problems.

      The genetic diseases that were found to commonly occur in Australian Shepherds, and how common these diseases are in Australian Shepherds relative to other dog breeds, are given below:

    • Cataracts problems: Rank 1 out of 5 Dog Breeds
    • Multiple Drug Resistance (Mdr1) problems: Rank 2 out of 7 Dog Breeds
    • Progressive Retinal Atrophy problems: Rank 7 out of 32 Dog Breeds
    • Degenerative Myelopathy problems: Rank 12 out of 70 Dog Breeds
    • Shoulder problems: Rank 19 out of 22 Dog Breeds
    • Dentition Database problems: Rank 28 out of 49 Dog Breeds
    • Congenital Cardiac problems: Rank 60 out of 159 Dog Breeds
    • Thyroid problems: Rank 66 out of 115 Dog Breeds
    • Elbow problems: Rank 77 out of 144 Dog Breeds
    • Patella problems: Rank 103 out of 145 Dog Breeds
    • Eyes problems: Rank 133 out of 182 Dog Breeds
    • Hips problems: Rank 150 out of 198 Dog Breeds
    • Based on our analysis of data from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals, of all known genetic health problems in dogs, the health problem that is most commonly seen in the American Water Spaniel Breed is Eyes problems.

      This is because the American Water Spaniel ranks 16 out of 182 dog breeds for Eyes problems. In fact, in a health test conducted on 160 American Water Spaniels, 6 of them had Eyes problems.

      The genetic diseases that were found to commonly occur in American Water Spaniels, and how common these diseases are in American Water Spaniels relative to other dog breeds, are given below:

    • Eyes problems: Rank 16 out of 182 Dog Breeds
    • Degenerative Myelopathy problems: Rank 21 out of 70 Dog Breeds
    • Congenital Cardiac problems: Rank 38 out of 159 Dog Breeds
    • Thyroid problems: Rank 95 out of 115 Dog Breeds
    • Elbow problems: Rank 122 out of 144 Dog Breeds
    • Hips problems: Rank 133 out of 198 Dog Breeds

    • The table below lists the common health problems in Australian Shepherd and in American Water Spaniel and the rank (prevalence), compared to other dogs, of these health problems in the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel:

      Disease Australian Shepherd Rank American Water Spaniel Rank
      Cataracts problems 1 out of 5 dog breeds Not Common
      Multiple Drug Resistance (Mdr1) problems 2 out of 7 dog breeds Not Common
      Progressive Retinal Atrophy problems 7 out of 32 dog breeds Not Common
      Degenerative Myelopathy problems 12 out of 70 dog breeds 21 out of 70 dog breeds
      Shoulder problems 19 out of 22 dog breeds Not Common
      Dentition Database problems 28 out of 49 dog breeds Not Common
      Congenital Cardiac problems 60 out of 159 dog breeds 38 out of 159 dog breeds
      Thyroid problems 66 out of 115 dog breeds 95 out of 115 dog breeds
      Elbow problems 77 out of 144 dog breeds 122 out of 144 dog breeds
      Patella problems 103 out of 145 dog breeds Not Common
      Eyes problems 133 out of 182 dog breeds 16 out of 182 dog breeds
      Hips problems 150 out of 198 dog breeds 133 out of 198 dog breeds

      *To learn more about each of these diseases, go to OFA.org and search for the disease.

      Again, most of these health problems can be prevented through health screening. Responsible breeders screen male and female dog parents for genetic problems. These breeders will only breed dogs that are free of genetic defects. That way, there is little or no chance that their puppies will grow up to have genetic health problems. Always ask a breeder for the list of health tests the breeder screens their dogs for before buying a puppy from such a breeder.

      Tolerates Being Alone: Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel

      Australian Shepherds do not like to be left alone.

      American Water Spaniels do not like to be left alone.

      Do Australian Shepherds shed more than American Water Spaniels?

      Australian Shepherds shed moderately.

      American Water Spaniels shed moderately.

      Which is Easier to Groom, the Australian Shepherd or the American Water Spaniel?

      Australian Shepherds require a lot of grooming and they are not very easy to groom.

      American Water Spaniels are moderately easy to groom.

      Which Dog Breed is more Dog-Friendly, the Australian Shepherd or the American Water Spaniel?

      Australian Shepherds get along very well with other dogs.

      American Water Spaniels do not get along well with other dogs.

      Are Australian Shepherds good family dogs? What about American Water Spaniels?

      Australian Shepherds are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

      American Water Spaniels are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

      Is the Australian Shepherd Easier to Train than the American Water Spaniel?

      Australian Shepherds are very easy to train.

      American Water Spaniels are very easy to train.

      Which one drools more, the Australian Shepherd or the American Water Spaniel

      Australian Shepherds do have a very low tendency to drool.

      American Water Spaniels do have a very low tendency to drool.

      How Kid-friendly are Australian Shepherds and American Water Spaniels?

      Australian Shepherds get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.

      American Water Spaniels get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.

      Does the Australian Shepherd Have a Higher Prey Drive than the American Water Spaniel?

      Australian Shepherds have a high prey drive. They have the tendency to chase after smaller animals and pets. They do not get along well with other pets.

      American Water Spaniels have a very low prey drive. This means they get won`t chase after smaller pets. They tend to get along well with other pets.

      Do Australian Shepherds Bark and Howl? What about American Water Spaniels?

      Australian Shepherds are highly vocal. They have the tendency to bark and howl.

      American Water Spaniels bark and howl, but not very much.

      Can Australian Shepherds Tolerate Cold Weather? And can American Water Spaniels Tolerate Cold Weather?

      Australian Shepherds can very well tolerate cold weather.

      American Water Spaniels cannot tolerate cold weather. They are vulnerable to the cold.

      Wanderlust Potential: Australian Shepherd vs. American Water Spaniel

      Australian Shepherds have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects.

      American Water Spaniels have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects.

      Can Australian Shepherds Tolerate Hot Weather? Can American Water Spaniels Tolerate Hot Weather?

      Australian Shepherds can tolerate hot weather.

      American Water Spaniels can tolerate hot weather.

      Is the Australian Shepherd Better for Apartment Owners than the American Water Spaniel?

      Australian Shepherds do not adapt well to apartment living.

      American Water Spaniels do not adapt well to apartment living.

      Which is Better for New Dog Owners, the Australian Shepherd or the American Water Spaniel?

      Australian Shepherds are not the best dogs for new dog owners.

      American Water Spaniels are not the best dogs for new dog owners.

      Australian Shepherd Versus Other Dog Breeds

      You may also be interested in how the Australian Shepherd compares to other breeds aside from the American Water Spaniel. So, see below the links to the comparison of the Australian Shepherd to other breeds:

      Australian Shepherd versus Catahoula Leopard Dog     Australian Shepherd versus American Foxhound     Australian Shepherd versus Caucasian Shepherd Dog     Australian Shepherd versus Dutch Shepherd     Australian Shepherd versus Airedale Terrier     Australian Shepherd versus Great Dane     Australian Shepherd versus Saint Bernard     Australian Shepherd versus Cesky Terrier     Australian Shepherd versus Irish Terrier     Australian Shepherd versus Chinook     Australian Shepherd versus Siberian Husky     Australian Shepherd versus Braque du Bourbonnais     Australian Shepherd versus French Spaniel     Australian Shepherd versus Belgian Sheepdog     Australian Shepherd versus Pyrenean Mastiff     Australian Shepherd versus Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen     Australian Shepherd versus Bernese Mountain Dog     Australian Shepherd versus Papillon     

      Conclusion: Australian Shepherd versus American Water Spaniel. Which One is a Better Pet?

      In summary, there is nothing like a better dog breed or a worse dog breed. The important question to ask is which dog breed better matches your interests and lifestyle. We hope our discussion above will help you in deciding which dog breed between the Australian Shepherd and the American Water Spaniel better suits you and your family.

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